Wednesday, March 30, 2011

Petrol tank

The tank brackets in position.



















This photos shows a hand press modified to press dummy rivet heads on strips of brass to solder onto the copper tube to give an impression of a lap seam on the tank. The tube is hard copper which will be soft soldered so that the tank will be resistant to dents.





The ends of the tank have been rolled in a jenny made for this operation to form a ledge on the inside of the tube. Discs of copper were placed on these and soldered to form the tank ends. The rolled ends simulate the rolled ends of the prototype tank.






The prototype tank was made with two sheets of steel with two riveted seams.

Petrol tank

This is a mandrel to face off the 100 mm copper tube ,it is a 20 mm steel bar centred both ends supported by the lathe centres.
A disc has been loctited onto the bar
(next to the tail stock).The disc has been turned to the inner diameter of the tube.
A steel ring has been bored to fit over the outside of the tube.





The tube is fitted over the mandrel, supported
by the disc at the tailstock and driven by the
inside of the tube being supported by the ring.







This is the tool path for the webs of the tank
supportsThese webs set the position of the
tank and were used as the basis to braze the
additional parts that make up the mounts.








The two mounts fabricated and in position


Friday, February 25, 2011

Seat

First the side of seat had to be drawn, I use AutoCAD LT from 1993. This photo was used to draw the outline of the seat casting by enlarging it to A4 . Using measurements off the full size allowed me to scale from the photo. Before going near AutoCAD I started by drawing a vertical line along the front of the casting on the photo copy, a second horizontal line along the bottom of the casting .
A number of lines were then drawn by placing a ruler on the photocopy and drawing an extended line to pass through straight sections on the copy to intersect the base line,even the shortest sections were drawn in this way. The next step was to measure the actual distances from the front of the casting to the intersections of all the lines previously draw. The drawing can now commence in AutoCAD drawing the front vertical line and using the offset command to place all the other lines at the predetermined distances ( seven lines in this case ). The top of arm rest is parallel to the base line and can be placed in position, the casting has no right angles so it is necessary to measure each angle that all eight lines ( including the angle the front of the casting makes to the baseline). Using the rotation command the parallel array of lines can be made to run along the straight sections of our model casting. The curved sections of the drawing are completed using the fillet command, adjusting the radius by scaling off the photo copy and a little trial and error. The mounts were added to give the final outline.

This is a 1928 model Sixty showing the front detail of the driver's seat.








This is the screen showing the code to machine pocket.
The model has a 1mm rib following the outline of the casting. This was achieved using the offset command which results in the outline of the pocket.
The tool path for the second casting was mirrored in SheetCAM.



The pocket was machined first.









Cutting the outer profile. Each casting took about half an hour to cut. I mention this as there is a reluctance for some to embrace this technology. From starting the drawing to the first completed casting took a day.





The finished seat still needs upholstering and arm rests.








Here is a comparison between full size and scale










Saturday, January 29, 2011

Steering Brakes

The brake bands are strips of phos-copper.








This shows the band arround one of the clutch drums these strips are fixed to the bottom by 5mm set scews.







These are the brake parts. There are two finished brake levers, one attached to the bell-crank shaft the other is the bell-crank attached to the block which links on to the brake band.

There is also a finished brake lever cover and mount block, plus the parts for the second cover before fabrication. The 'H' is bent to the correct angle and brazed onto the rectangular plate which forms the flange for mounting.After the ends have been brazed on the strake of the H is filed down before the top is also brazed.


The right hand steering brake lever mounted on its shaft. The cover casting is yet to be fitted. This lever was profiled from 10mm steel by CNC. The fluting was milled with a 2mm slot drill
Hand filing was used to achieve the taper, finally the lever made red hot to give it the correct set.








Set up for drilling the lever for the 3mm clamp screw.





Steering Clutches

This is one of two clutch release forks being profiled, and slots machined for the pivot links, out of 10mm mild steel on the mill. Once finished here they had to be cross-drilled for the pivot and hinge pins.





Here is one of the bare steering forks in situ on a steering clutch assembly.







This is the entire drive axle showing the steering clutches, one dismantled including a dis-assembled throw-out bearing (shown in the Gearbox post).

When the steering clutches are disengaged, although the force on the ball races is high, the friction on the drive shaft is minimal.



This shows the assembled drive shaft within the transmission.
Each throw-out fork pivots on two links that attach to one of the main bearings. The thust when releasing the steering clutch is taken between the throw-out bearing and the main bearing. These are linked by a 30x3mm plate that links the two main bearing supports.




This is the base of the driver's seat mounted to the top of the transmission. Directly below this are the bearing stands for the steering cams. They can also be seen below with the transmission cover partly removed.





The transmission cover has been removed to show the transmission. The steering forks have swivel blocks on which the cams act. The swivel blocks have counter sunk holes bored in their tops, this is to lubricate the pivots and the trunion.






This is the underside of the transmission cover showing the cams (the two egg shapes in the middle) which push against the captive rectangular bars. The outer ends push on the swiveling blocks (shown in the previous picture with oil hole).

Friday, January 28, 2011

Mud Guards

The mud guards started as a length of 25x3mm angle cut down to 16x2mm. This had to be rolled to the shape of the guards to support the sheet metal. The inner angle was bent, flange down, to attach the vertical sheet to the flat tops. The outer angle supports the flat tops on the outside and was bent flange up.



The sheets are riveted to the angles with round-head 3/32" steel rivets. The steps are also riveted. The vertical sheets are bolted to the transmission. They are also supported at the rear by two threaded bars.






The mud guard shown from underneath.









From the top with the roughed out foot plate in place.

Equalizer Beam


This beam was started from a 'T' section
bent and welded to form the correct shape. The web of the 'T' section was shaped and the bottom flange was made from a flat strip brazed on. The ends were machined from round bar. This photo shows the bottom flange about to be brazed the cups for the springs are yet to be added.



This is the equalizer beam with spring cups brazed on and the pivot beam attached.








Here is the equalizer beam installed under the engine frames.







This is the view underneath showing the spring cups sitting on the track frames and the pivot beam attached to the engine frames. The equalizer beam pivots on this.







Here you can see through the transmission. The pivot beam brackets, engine beams and front engine mounts have been riveted.






A close-up of the ends of the equalizer beam showing it assembled with springs.
















This is a view of the engine beams. The radiator will mount to the front most angles.

Note the model has minimal fastenings at this stage as it will need to be pulled apart for painting.